Cholangiocarcinoma (Bile Duct Cancer) Cholangiocarcinoma is bile duct cancer. It’s a harmful growth starting in the small tubes carrying bile from liver to small intestine. This cancer can develop anywhere along these ducts, inside or outside the liver. Detecting and treating cholangiocarcinoma proves difficult. If found late, the outlook tends to be poor. Cholangiocarcinoma Risk […]
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Glanzmann thrombasthenia inheritance Glanzmann’s Thrombasthenia is inherited by following way: Autosomal Recessive Inheritance: Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT) is an inherited condition that affects the way blood clots form. It follows an autosomal recessive pattern. In simple words, you get one faulty gene from each parent. If you only receive one faulty gene, you’ll be a carrier without
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The History of Fanconi Anemia Fanconi Anemia (FA) has a history as unique and complex as the condition itself. The First Case (1927) In 1927, a Swiss doctor called Dr. Guido Fanconi saw three brothers with strange issues. They had bone marrow troubles, were short, and had birth defects. At that time, people did not
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Fanconi Anemia Fanconi Anemia is a rare disease. It is caused by changes in genes. The disease affects the bone marrow. It leads to a low count of blood cells. It causes problems with the body’s ability to make new blood cells. People with this disease have physical differences. They may have an increased risk
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Cholangiocarcinoma prognosis Cholangiocarcinoma prognosis refers to the likely outcome or course of the disease, which can vary depending on several factors. Several factors play a role in determining the prognosis of cholangiocarcinoma: Stage of Cancer: Cancer staging shows how much the disease has progressed. Early stages tend to have better outlooks than later stages. The
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Cholangiocarcinoma Cholangiocarcinoma is cancer affecting bile ducts – tubes carrying liver-made fluid for digestion. This grave illness interrupts bile flow, causing bodily harm. While challenging to treat, knowledge about cholangiocarcinoma’s origins, signs, and treatments helps patients and families cope. The cancer cells multiply in bile ducts. These pipelines transport bile from the liver to aid
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Pemphigus Vulgaris Pemphigus vulgaris is a condition where the body’s defense system wrongly targets proteins keeping skin cells attached. This leads to blisters and open sores that hurt. The immune system mistakenly attacks these binding proteins. As a result, blisters form on the skin and mucous membranes. And they can easily burst, leaving raw, exposed
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Dyskeratosis congenita (dc) definition Abnormal changes in various body parts like skin, nails, mucous membranes, and bone marrow characterize Dyskeratosis Congenita (DC). A rare genetic disorder, Dyskeratosis Congenita happens due to mutations affecting telomeres – protective caps on chromosome ends. These mutations impact telomere maintenance. Resulting symptoms range from skin pigmentation issues, nail dystrophy, mucosal
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Dyskeratosis Congenita An uncommon inherited disorder, Dyskeratosis Congenita affects multiple bodily systems. Its trademark lies in unusual skin changes, nail deformities, and mucous membrane irregularities. Additionally, it causes bone marrow dysfunction and other organ issues. Table of Contents Introduction Causes and Genetics Clinical Features Diagnosis and Screening Management and Treatment Prognosis and Life Expectancy Current
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Juvenile Dermatomyositis (JDM) Juvenile Dermatomyositis (JDM) is an uncommon condition affecting young people. Weakness and rashes characterize it. Sometimes, organs like lungs and stomach get impacted too. Its cause is unknown, but genes and surroundings likely contribute. Weak muscles and skin irritation are frequent symptoms in children and adolescents with JDM. However, the disease can
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